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POOF goes your RRIF!
by: Rick Hoogendoorn
Some time ago I attended a seminar where participants were told to burn
some money; a reasonably-sized amount of money. You should have heard
the gnawing and gnashing of teeth in that room! Step right up, folks,
and light it on fire. Come on now. It’s only money.
Some people, likely less adept at saving than others, actually rushed
forward in an attempt to show how money had no hold over them. There was
a principle in there somewhere. Not sure what it was.
Others cowered into the corner, refused to take out their wallets, looking
for the exits. It does seem reasonable to me to avoid torching cash. After
all, you’ve worked hard for it. Put in years worth of work and put
off many luxuries to accumulate what nest egg you have. Burning it would
somehow seem to indicate a crack in the psyche.
But what if I told you that many people are geared right up to burn tens
of thousands of dollars? Oh, they’re not going to march forward
to the front of some hotel ballroom and pull out stacks of cash from a
briefcase and toss them all onto a controlled, indoor bonfire. Nope. That’s
dramatic. Their method is much harder to picture, but let’s try
and create a vivid picture nonetheless.
Imagine a retired widow or widower. Or, perhaps, a senior single person.
A person who is finished working, and has been enjoying the fruits of
their savings. They have accumulated several hundred thousand dollars
in their RRSP, which has since been transferred to a RRIF. They receive
income from this RRIF. Let’s say it has $400,000 in it.
Like most of us, this person does not want to think about their own demise.
Their focus is on their grandchildren, perhaps. Hobbies. The garden. Other
things. They are, of course, surprised when they die, and even more surprised
when they get a box of popcorn and a front row seat for the posthumous
show called ‘distribution of your assets’.
Let’s go straight to the grand finale, shall we? In this last part
of the show, the contents of the person’s RRIF are put in an over-sized
briefcase, sawed in half, and one half is tossed onto the gigantic bonfire
known now as the Canada Revenue Agency. Let me explain…
The proceeds of an RRSP or RRIF can roll, tax-free, to a surviving spouse
without any tax consequences. In our example, however, there is no spouse
to roll the proceeds to. As a result, the full amount of the RRSP or RRIF
comes into income in the year of death. What happens when you get a sudden
influx of cash? Say, $400,000 worth of cash? Well, first of all it will
put you in the very highest tax bracket. Second, you’re taxed. (Hence
the idea of just sawing that over-sized briefcase in half and tossing
one half on the bonfire.)
Not convinced. Okay, forget the bonfire idea. Instead, half of the briefcase
contents, $200,000 in our example, are put into a box, tied up with a
nice red ribbon and hand delivered to … the Prime Minister. Like
that better? Hmm.
Well, at least now you know what happens when you die. There’s
a big fire. There’s gnawing and gnashing of teeth. People rushing
for exits. And a few, good people, are sitting there calmly because they
planned ahead, or had already gone through all of this at some weekend
seminar.
Strategies do exist to avoid the erosion (torching) of your assets when
you die. Talk to your financial advisor.
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