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Going public by way of Regulation D (504)
offering
Under the Securities Act of 1933, any offer to sell securities must either
be registered with the SEC or meet an exemption. Regulation D (or Reg D)
provides three exemptions from the registration requirements, allowing some
smaller companies to offer and sell their securities without having to register
the securities with the SEC.
Rule 504 or Regulation D provides an exemption from the registration
of the federal securities laws for some companies when they offer and
sell up to $1,000,000.00 of their securities in any 12 month period.
A company can use this exemption so long as it is not a Blank Check company
and does not have to file reports under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. Also, the exemption generally does not allow companies to solicit
or advertise their securities to the public, and purchasers receive restricted
securities, meaning that they may not sell the securities without registration
or an applicable exemption.
Rule 504 does allow companies to make a public offering of freely tradable
securities but only if one of the following circumstances is met:
(1) The company registers the offering exclusively in one or more states
that require a publicly filed registration statement and delivery of a
substantive disclosure document to investors;
(2) A company registers and sells the offering in a state that requires
registration and disclosure delivery and also sells in a state without
those requirements, so long as the company delivers the disclosure documents
required by the state where the company registered the offering to all
purchasers (including those in the state that has no such requirements);
or
(3) The company sells exclusively according to state law exemptions that
permit general solicitation and advertising, so long as the company sells
only to "accredited investors.
An accredited investor is defined by federal securities law as:
. a bank, insurance company, registered investment company, business
development company, or small business investment company;
. an employee benefit plan, within the meaning of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act, if a bank, insurance company, or registered investment
adviser makes the investment decisions, or if the plan has total assets
in excess of $5 million;
. a charitable organization, corporation, or partnership with assets
exceeding $5 million;
. a director, executive officer, or general partner of the company selling
the securities;
. a business in which all the equity owners are accredited investors;
. a natural person who has individual net worth, or joint net worth with
the person’s spouse, that exceeds $1 million at the time of the
purchase;
. a natural person with income exceeding $200,000 in each of the two
most recent years or joint income with a spouse exceeding $300,000 for
those years and a reasonable expectation of the same income level in the
current year; or
. Any trust with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for
the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase
of the securities is directed by a person who has such knowledge and experience
in financial and business matters that he is capable of evaluating the
merits and risks of the prospective investment.
. even if a company makes a private sale where there are no specific
disclosure delivery requirements, a company should take care to provide
sufficient information to investors to avoid violating the anti fraud
provisions of the securities laws. This means that any information a company
provides to investors must be free from false or misleading statements.
Similarly, a company should not exclude any information if the omission
makes what is provided to investors false or misleading.
Any information provided to an investor whether written or oral must
be accurate in order not to violate the anti fraud provision,All securities
offerings are subject to this provision.
This process provide a far less expensive way to take your company public
than the traditional IPO, and it also provide a much faster track to having
your company’s shares listed and trading.
The Regulation D (504) offering is one method of going public we recommend
to our clients, we normally conduct a review of the company to see if
going public is a viable option for them.
About the author
Joseph Quinones is President and founder of Genesis Corporate Advisors,
prior to that he was President and founder of JDQ financial Group,
Inc. a full service broker dealer which Mr. Quinones proceeded to
build up from a one man operation to the point where it employed many
traders, and advised numerous clients while generating millions in
revenues.
For additional information please visit: www.genesiscorporateadvisors.com
Josephquinones@genesiscorporateadvisors.com |
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